From virtual reality to the operating room: GSI redefines surgical training in India

GSI

Prime Highlights:

  • Dr. Ajaikumar said simulation-based learning helps surgeons refine skills in a structured environment, improving patient outcomes.
  • Dr. Bhagavan B.C. said integrating simulation with conventional training strengthens healthcare education quality.

Key Facts:

  • GSI is backed by Healthcare Global Enterprises, a multi-specialty hospital group led by Dr. B S Ajaikumar.
  • GSI uses a five-stage simulation pathway before surgeons enter a real operating room.

Background:

A multi-speciality surgical training facility called the Global Surgical Institute (GSI) has opened in Bengaluru with the goal of preparing surgeons through structured, simulation-led learning before they enter clinical settings. The institute aims to strengthen technical skills and build confidence among surgeons at various stages of their careers.

GSI follows a five-stage training pathway. Surgeons start their training with box trainers, which help them develop motor skills and hand-eye coordination before they proceed to virtual reality simulators, which enable them to practice complex scenarios, animal labs, which teach tissue handling and cadaver labs, which teach anatomical precision, and they complete their training with supervised practice in actual operating rooms.

Dr. B S Ajaikumar, Chairman and CEO of Healthcare Global Enterprises, said India holds a strong legacy of medical excellence and that training approaches must keep pace with how healthcare continues to evolve. He described simulation-based learning as a way to refine clinical skills in a structured setting, which GSI developed to enhance existing systems for better patient care results.

Dr. Bhagavan B.C. Vice-Chancellor of Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences supported the initiative because he believed medical education required both traditional teaching methods and modern technological tools. He said simulation-based learning strengthens skill development when used alongside conventional clinical training.

India has long produced a significant share of the global medical workforce, with thousands of Indian-trained doctors working internationally. The country holds the position as a preferred destination for medical value travel. GSI positions itself as part of a broader push to bring surgical training in India in line with evolving global practices.

Research globally points to the benefits of simulation training, including better skill retention, improved efficiency, and a lower likelihood of errors during surgery. Many institutions worldwide now include simulation as a complement to traditional apprenticeship-based methods rather than a replacement.

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